Exploring the Tranquil Beauty of Beijing Beihai Park

2020-12-23   Leo Kui      0

Beihai Park, or 北海公园 (Běihǎi Gōngyuán) in Chinese, is a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Beijing. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and cultural significance, this park offers a tranquil escape from the bustling city streets. As a tour guide, I have had the privilege of exploring Beihai Park in depth. In this travel guide blog, I will take you through its serene beauty, highlighting must-visit attractions, activities, and nearby places to visit in Beijing.

Beihai Park Logistics

How to get there?

Address: 1 Wenjin St., Xicheng District, Beijing, China   Address in Chinese:北京市西城区文津路1号北海公园

Opening Hours:

Peak season: 1 April to 31 October

Off-Season: 1 November to 31 March

Peak season: 6:30–21:00(20:30 Stop enter)
Off-season: 6:30–20:00(19:30 Stop enter)
Gardens inside:
Peak season: 9:00–18:00
Off-season: 9:00–17:00

Tickets

Peak season: Entrance ticket: 10RMB; Package ticket 20RMB

Off Season: Entrance ticket: 5RMB; Package ticket 15RMB.

The nearest subway station is Beihai North station (line 6) 北海北门

Beihai Park in Chinese: 北海公园

History and Significance of Beihai Park

Beihai Park’s history spans over a thousand years, making it one of China’s oldest and most well-preserved imperial gardens. Built during the Liao Dynasty in the 10th century, it was later expanded and renovated during the Jin, Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. The park was initially used by emperors for relaxation and as a venue for important ceremonies.

The park’s significance lies not only in its historical value but also in its cultural importance. It reflects Chinese garden design principles and showcases the harmony between nature and human creations. The park also has several significant architectural structures, including the iconic White Pagoda, the Nine-Dragon Screen, and the Five-Dragon Pavilions.

Must-Visit Attractions in Beihai Park

Beihai Park is divided into three main areas: the Circular City, the Eastern Shore, and the Northern Shore. Each area offers its own unique attractions and scenic spots. Here are some of the must-visit attractions in Beihai Park:

Jinxin studio 静心斋

It was built in 1758. It is an excellent example of the royal garden model. In this quiet, exquisite, ingeniously designed garden with Beihai Park, rockeries from Lake Taihu nicely offset the pavilions, terraces, belvederes, and other structures.

Western Heaven Temple with Nine – dragon screen 西天梵境和九龙壁

The Western Heaven Temple (also named Great Western Heaven) was rebuilt and expanded westward in 1759 during the Qing Dynasty. The center of the temple is the Hall of Great Mercy and Truth, made of natural sandalwood, a Ming Dynasty architectural masterpiece. This brown hall houses the Buddha statues of three worlds ( Past, Present, and Future) and eighteen Arhats.

To the west side of the hall of Great Mercy and Truth is the nine-dragon screen. There are three pieces in the world: one is in the Forbidden City, one is here, and another is in Shanxi Datong.

Minor Western Heaven 小西天

Emperor Qianlong built Minor Western Heaven (xiaoxitian), a two-year construction project (1768-1770), to honor his mother’s birthday and to pray for her happiness and longevity. The core structure, “Land of Extreme Happiness,” covers an area of 1200 square meters with a 13.5-meter transverse beam. It is the largest palatial hall in China in the style of a square pavilion. Inside the gallery is a clay sculpture of Mount Putuo with 226 statues of Arhats on the hill and ocean waves painted at the foot.

White Dagoba

The White Pagoda is the centerpiece of Beihai Park, standing tall on the top of Jade Flower Island. This iconic structure provides panoramic views of the park and the surrounding cityscape. Climbing to the top of the pagoda is a must-do for visitors seeking a breathtaking perspective.

Temple of Eternal Peace

Temple of Eternal Peace is situated at the southern edge of White Dagoba Hill and was initially built in 1651 by Emperor Shun Zhi. The emperor respected Tibetan Lama Nuomenhan, and thus, acting up to the Lama’s proposal, the Lama Temple and White Dagoba were built on the detour of the hill.

Activities and Experiences in Beihai Park

Beihai Park offers various activities and experiences for visitors of all ages. Whether you are seeking a peaceful retreat or an adventurous outing, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Here are some of the top activities and experiences in Beihai Park:

Boating on the Lake: One of the most popular activities in Beihai Park is renting a boat and exploring the serene waters of the lake. Whether you choose a traditional paddleboat or a modern electric boat, this experience immerses you in the park’s natural beauty.

Tai Chi and Qigong: Beihai Park is a popular spot for practicing Tai Chi and Qigong, traditional Chinese martial arts and meditation exercises. Joining a morning or evening session with local practitioners can be a rejuvenating and culturally enriching experience.

Picnicking and Relaxing: With its vast green spaces and shaded pavilions, Beihai Park is perfect for a picnic or a leisurely afternoon of relaxation. Pack a picnic basket, find a cozy spot, and unwind amidst the tranquil surroundings.

Cultural Performances: Beihai Park often hosts cultural performances, including traditional music, dance, and theater. Check the park’s schedule for upcoming events and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Beijing.

Nearby Attractions and Places to Visit in Beijing

Beihai Park is just one of the many attractions Beijing offers. If you have extra time to explore the city, here are some nearby places that you may consider visiting:

Forbidden City: Located just a short distance from Beihai Park, the Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Explore the grand palaces, ancient artifacts, and expansive courtyards that once served as the imperial residence.

Jingshan Park: Situated north of the Forbidden City, Jingshan Park offers panoramic views of Beijing from its hilltop pavilions. Climb to the top of the hill and marvel at the stunning vistas of the city’s skyline.

Houhai Lake: Known for its vibrant nightlife and charming hutongs (narrow alleyways), Houhai Lake is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. Stroll along the lake, sip a cup of tea in a traditional teahouse, or enjoy live music in one of the many bars and restaurants.

FAQS

Can I visit Beihai Park at night?

 

Beihai Park closes late, so it is a great place to do an evening walk.

2. When is the skating rink open, and the price?

It is usually two days before the new year’s day.

3. Is the Imperial restaurant open?

Yes, it is open to the public. Make a reservation: (010)64041184. Available time: 11:00-14:00,17:00-20:00

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